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Ref ID: 27468
Ref Type: Journal Article
Authors: Kahn, Jennifer G.
Lundblad, Steven P.
Mills, Peter R.
Chan, Yvonne, Longenecker, Ken
Sinoto, Yoshiko
Title: Settlement chronologies and shifting resource exploitation in Ka‘ū District, Hawaiian Islands
Date: 2016
Source: Asian Perspectives (2016)
DOI: 10.1353/asi.2016.0018
Abstract: We report on re-analysis of two Ka‘ū District collections from Hawai‘i Island to demonstrate what can be learned when applying new research questions to old collections. Our research goals center on two main themes: re-dating the HA-B22-64 and -248 sites to place them within the newly refined Hawaiian archipelago settlement chronology and using diverse data sources to look at changing resource use in pre-Contact Hawai‘i through time. The case study tackles questions concerning island settlement and changing resource use in the Hawaiian Islands located in remote East Polynesia. Our application of targeted AMS dating of identified wood charcoal allows us to refine the settlement sequence for Hawai‘I Island, similar to efforts utilizing a suite of advanced techniques to refine chronological sequences more broadly in Asia and the Pacific Island region, such as East Timor ( Lape 2006), the Mariana Islands (Carson and Kurashina 2012), West Polynesia ( Burley et al. 2015
Rieth et al. 2008), the Hawaiian Islands (Carson 2006
Mulrooney et al. 2014
Rieth et al. 2011), and East Polynesia (Allen and Huebert 2014
Allen and Wallace 2007
Kahn 2006
Kahn et al. 2015
Wilmshurst et al. 2011). We also emphasize how diverse lines of analytical data provide a strong interpretive base from which to investigate long-term trends in terrestrial and marine resource exploitation and use, similar to other studies in the Asia-Pacific region focusing on the importance of land and marine resources to trends in regional settlement and trajectories of cultural evolution ( Bar-Yosef et al. 2012
Erlandson 2001
Hung et al. 2007
Jones 2007
O’Conner and Veth 2005
Ono et al. 2013
Szabo and Amesbury 2011
Torrence et al. 2009).
Date Created: 2/15/2017
Volume: 55
Number: 2
Page Start: 184
Page End: 207